Cannabis is a plant divided into three main strains: Indica, Sativa, and Ruderalis. Each strain has its own unique characteristics with benefits for different purposes.
The Differences Between Sativa, Indica, Ruderalis
Today’s hybrid strains of cannabis all derive from three types of strains, sativa, indica, and ruderalis. So, understanding the original strain types helps users determine which suits them best. At this point, very few “pure” strain types exist, but the older classic strains like Panama Red and Hindu Kush tend to be closer to the genetics of one particular strain type.
Indica
Indica strains typically demonstrate relaxing and sedative effects. Used often to treat pain, insomnia, and anxiety, Indica strains have a higher CBD to THC ratio, which means they have less psychoactive effects but more potential medicinal benefits. These strains typically have a short, bushier growth pattern, and flower faster than sativa strains.
Sativa
Sativa strains, on the other hand, possess a reputation for their energizing and uplifting effects. Many health practitioners recommend Sativa to treat depression, fatigue, and lack of appetite. Sativa strains have a higher THC to CBD ratio, which means they have more psychoactive effects too. These strains typically display a tall, thin growth pattern, and have a longer flowering period than indica strains.
Ruderalis
Ruderalis is a lesser-known strain of cannabis, it’s used for breeding and hybridizing with indica and sativa strain to improve the plants performance characteristics, hardiness, and to add autoflowering genetics to the resulting hybrid strains. Ruderalis strain is shorter, hardier and flowers faster than Indica or Sativa, but it has lower THC concentration compared to other two strains. This makes it less preferred for recreational use, and more used for industrial hemp.
Using Sativa, Indica, Ruderalis For Different Purposes
Each of these strains possess benefits for different purposes, depending on the individual’s needs and preferences. Indica strains work great for relaxing at night and help with sleep, while Sativa strains energize and uplift during the day. Ruderalis mostly improves industrial hemp production or adds autoflowering genes to hybrid strains. When choosing a strain, it is important to consider the effects you want to achieve, as well as the growing conditions, flower time and other characteristics of the strain.
Strain Reviews To Check Out
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